2015.4045.9

economic integration of internally displaced people and receiving communities in Norte de Santander

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Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit u. Entwicklung
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–
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Agencia Presidencial de Cooperación Internacional de Colombia
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Initial situation

Colombia has been dominated by armed conflict for more than 50 years. Even the 2016 peace treaty between the guerrilla organisation FARC and the Colombian government has not yet brought comprehensive peace to the country. The causes of the conflict continue to exist - for example, unequal access to land and human rights violations. Over eight million Colombians have been displaced within their own country. Most of them live in slums on the outskirts of the big cities and have hardly any access to state services. Only a few receive adequate psychosocial support to help them come to terms with their often traumatic experiences - such as murders, kidnappings, torture and rape. Many displaced people work as street vendors or in informal jobs. They often lack the self-confidence to start a new career. At the same time, they have little access to capital to start a small business.

Goal

Internally displaced persons and host communities can generate a higher income in order to lead a self-determined life.

Approach

The project advises governmental and non-governmental organisations and provides funding to promote services that are tailored to the needs of the target group. This includes the granting of micro-loans to set up businesses as well as vocational education and training. The project also supports the city councils of Cúcuta, Villavicencio and Florencia in recognising occupied land as official districts. This is a prerequisite for the displaced people in the areas to have better access to municipal services. Additional funding will enable more internally displaced people to take part in psychosocial group sessions. In rural areas, the project supports returnees and local residents in expanding agricultural production.

 
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CRS code
15220

Policy markers

Significant (secondary) policy objective:

  • Gender Equality

Responsible organisational unit
2C00 Lateinamerika, Karibik

Financial commitment for the actual implementation phase
12,050,000 €

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