Context:
Colombia aims to more than halve its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2030, with transport being a major contributor. Around 82 per cent of the country’s population live in urban areas. So, Colombian cities play a key role in reducing emissions, but face considerable challenges in improving mobility in an environmentally friendly way. Accomplishing this would not only lower GHG emissions but also make cities more competitive and liveable.
However, integrated, low-carbon public mobility solutions are lacking. High debt, economic inefficiency, low digitalisation and insufficient data are hindering the modernisation of public transport, which disproportionally affects vulnerable population groups such as women, migrants and people with disabilities.
Objective:
Public transport in selected Colombian cities is more integrated, inclusive and environmentally friendly. This helps mitigate climate change, consolidates social justice and creates green jobs.
Approach:
The project is working with the Colombian Government, cities, transport authorities and the private sector in the greater Cali area to develop technical, planning and organisational solutions for integrated and inclusive public transport. For example, this includes a study on integrating urban transit systems with surrounding municipal bus services.
The project is developing financing models with national and international institutions, and exploring alternative sources of urban transport finance, such as the taxation of land value gains.
It uses participatory and digital platforms to promote dialogue between cities, and enhance capacities for climate-friendly urban mobility in public administrations and companies.